What are the signs of the presence of worms in humans, the symptoms of helminthiasis are persistent or temporary?Is it possible to recognize the disease in an early stage of development and how to do it without using doctors?
There are a number of specific symptoms that indicate the presence of dangerous "neighbors" in the body.
The main signs of helminthiasis
The symptoms of the presence of worms in an adult are diverse.There are several signs that indicate that worms live in the body.
List of specific functions:
- Parasites in the human body lead to the occurrence of pain in the intestine;
- There are problems with the chair;
- Bruxism (a characteristic rattle of teeth that occur at night);
- One person loses weight (weight loss occurs because the parasite eats at the owner's expense and deprives the necessary vitamins and micro elements);
- Stomach irritation (colitis, irritated intestinal syndrome continuous);
- Sleep disorders occur (the patient can be disturbed by itching in the anal area, which occurs due to the release of parasites for laying eggs).
These symptoms of infection are specific in nature, ie they can indicate the presence of parasites of the body.
However, there are no specific symptoms of the presence of parasites, including:
- Coughing, breathing problems, inflammatory process in the area of the respiratory system.
- Headache, problems with blood pressure in the blood (the level of blood pressure rides can be high or suddenly remove).
- Nervous overvoltage (unstable condition of the psyche).
- Local allergic reactions of the type type.
- Granulose (larvae grow with connective tissue and form a small size of tumor formations).
- Oncological diseases (develop against the background of the activity of the immune system).
- Weakening of immunity (development of autoimmune diseases, frequent acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections).
- Inflammation of the kidneys or pyelonephritis (occurs against the background of a parasitic disease).
- Inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecystitis with the blockade of the channels).
The disease can manifest itself differently, but indirectly these signs indicate the presence of helminthen.
Signs of infection depending on the affected organ
The first signs of parasites in the human body:
- If the liver is affected.There are signs of cholelithiasis, the channel can be clogged with a larva or an adult helminth.There are yellow spots under the eyes, the skin changes the shade.There is an unpleasant taste after eating, bitterness, the pain in the right hypochondrium occurs.
- If the intestine is affected.The first signs of poisoning appear, anemia appears.The body weight decreases strongly and increases.Against the background of the helminthian invasion, weakness, tiredness and other symptoms of revisions occur.The appetite flows, nausea appears after eating.There is pain in the intestine, flatulence, stomach pain after eating.
- If the kidneys are affected.The characteristic signs of pyelonephritis arise, the drainage of urine is disturbed, the structure of the kidneys is inflamed and modified.Pain in the lower back appears during urination a pain syndrome.
- If the lungs are affected.In the lung tissues and bronchi there are Ascarid larvae against which the infected person has a persistent, very unpleasant cough.It is difficult to deal with drugs.SPUTUM appears after jerking.
In the early stage of development, it is quite difficult to recognize the disease.Parasites in the human body have not yet settled.
Symptoms depending on the type of parasite
Read more about the symptoms of manifestation of worms in humans:
- Askarids.The infection goes in a different way, but if you are in the intestine, an adult woman is covered up to 25,000 eggs with a special shell that consists of 3 layers.Eggs are in the intestine, with sufficient amounts of oxygen and observation of the temperature conditions, the egg turns into a larva and becomes “travel through the body” with blood flow through the body.Once in the lungs, the larva leads to a cough.With jerking she goes back into the intestine, where she develops and after a while becomes a mature person.The Ascarides's life cycle is 12 months.This year the individual is in the intestine and lays eggs that come out with feces.
- Vlashev.Due to the characteristics of the structure, this worm can violate the integrity of the intestinal membrane.He feeds on human blood, while his presence in the intestine leads to various consequences.Since the worm is in the large intestine, its functionality (nutrition of the host blood) leads to the accession of a secondary infection, an appendicitis.
- Speaker.These are parasites, belong to the class of intestinal nematodes, they surprise the children most often.If measures are not taken in time, the risk of developing enterobiosis is great.With a repeated infection, the risk of relapse to the disease increases.
- Echinococcus.It exists in different forms, cysts can infect fabrics and set a certain cavity.But the parasite itself lives in the intestine, it can be infected in contact with animals (cats, dogs, domestic pigs).Helfinth is also transferred to humans by humans.
- Wide adhesive tape.It enters the human body in the form of a larva, an infection occurs after eating fish, which has not existed.The larva enters the small intestine in which it lives and develops for a long time.An adult can reach several meters long.
- Speaker.This intestinal nematode most often affects the children.Causes enterobiasis.In the absence of treatment, remission can occur if the likelihood of a re -infection can minimize.
Changes are continuously observed, the body cannot recover, it is difficult to cope with the loss of blood and nutrients.
Infection methods and possible consequences
What is the risk of worms for one person:
- lead to weakening the activity of the immune system (against the background of a lack of immunity arises);
- Anemia of chronic nature occurs (worms feed on blood and absorb nutrients and vitamins);
- Against the background of the infection, leukocytosis develops (the level of leukocytes in the blood increases because the body actively tries to get ready with the help of white blood cells);
- If a large number of helminths live in the intestine, you can lead to your disability.
- Cholecystitis (occurs when the bile flows are clogged with worms);
- Pneumonia (in the migration stage, the larva can fall into the lungs and cause inflammation).
If the treatment of the disease is selected incorrectly, it is carried out prematurely or will be completely missing, then various diseases occur, both inflammatory and autoimmune nature.
How the worms are transferred:
- You can infect if you contact a person with helminth.
- Air droplets (inhalation of eggs).
- Through water and food.
- Through the ground.
It is not difficult to infect with helminths, it is sufficient to neglect personal hygiene rules regularly so that problems with a certain way arise.
Diagnostic methods
The diagnosis of worms in one person takes place in several phases:
- Donate blood for the analysis;
- Take the feces for analysis;
- Make radiography.
A blood test is carried out to recognize an increased amount of leukocytes and eosinophils in the blood.
The analysis of feces for worms is only effective if a person lives in a person's body, and they are in the migration stage (ie it has already laid eggs) that the doctor recognizes during the examination and in droppings.
X -Ray has its own characteristics, his behavior is in line with the doctor.Based on the results of the study, it is possible to obtain the necessary information about the presence of parasites in the respiratory organs and in the gastrointestinal tract.
Which signs are characteristic of parasites, consideration of the result of the test:
- Leukocytosis (increased amount of white blood cells in the body).
- Eosinophilia (increased in the blood of the amount of eosinophils, blood cells).
- The appearance of worms in the feces.
The reasons for the appearance of worms are different, and according to statistics, about 85% of people are infected with helminths on the planet.The reason for this is that the treatment of helminthiasis has its own characteristics, takes place with different drugs and in some cases it is not very effective.
How to find out whether there are parasites in the body:
- It is worth consulting a doctor when characteristic symptoms appear.
- make the necessary tests;
- Receive the results.
Signs of the appearance of worms in one person are not as clear as it may seem at first glance.For this reason, you should not address the doctor with certain problems.